Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of New Coronavirus Pandemic: A Novel Promising Therapeutic Approach
Autor: | Sara Razi, Zahra Molavi, Seyed Amir Mirmotalebisohi, Zahra Niknam, Marzieh Sameni, Vahid Niazi, Amirjafar Adibi, Mohsen Yazdani, Mohammad Mehdi Ranjbar, Hakimeh Zali |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 206-216 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2228-5881 2251-7308 |
DOI: | 10.34172/apb.2022.023 |
Popis: | After severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreaks, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the third coronavirus epidemic that soon turned into a pandemic. This virus causes acute respiratory syndrome in infected people. The mortality rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection will probably rise unless efficient treatments or vaccines are developed. The global funding and medical communities have started performing more than five hundred clinical examinations on a broad spectrum of repurposed drugs to acquire effective treatments. Besides, other novel treatment approaches have also recently emerged, including cellular host-directed therapies. They counteract the unwanted responses of the host immune system that led to the severe pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2. This brief review focuses on mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) principles in treating the COVID-19. The US clinical trials database and the world health organization database for clinical trials have reported 82 clinical trials (altogether) exploring the effects of MSCs in COVID-19 treatment. MSCs also had better be tried for treating other pathogens worldwide. MSC treatment may have the potential to end the high mortality rate of COVID-19. Besides, it also limits the long-term inability of survivors. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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