Regulatory Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Autophagy: Lessons From Yeast

Autor: Kentaro Furukawa, Aleksei Innokentev, Tomotake Kanki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 10 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2019.01479
Popis: Mitochondria produce the majority of ATP required by cells via oxidative phosphorylation. Therefore, regulation of mitochondrial quality and quantity is important for maintaining cellular activities. Mitophagy, the selective degradation of mitochondria, is thought to contribute to control of mitochondrial quality and quantity. In recent years, the molecular mechanism of mitophagy has been extensively studied in yeast and mammalian cells. In particular, identification of the mitophagy receptor Atg32 has contributed to substantial progress in understanding of mitophagy in yeast. This review summarizes the molecular mechanism of mitophagy in yeast and compares it to the mechanism of mitophagy in mammals. We also discuss the current understanding of mitophagy in plants.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals