Subsets of T regulatory cells in patients with IgE-mediated allergy

Autor: G. S. Nikolov, Y. D. Todorova, M. H. Nikolova, R. G. Emilova, D. M. Hristova, P. J. Kostova-Shahid, B. N. Petrunov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии, Vol 0, Iss 6, Pp 65-71 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0372-9311
2686-7613
DOI: 10.36233/0372-9311-2019-6-65-71
Popis: Background. It is presently known that several subsets of T-regulatory (Treg) cells, both natural and inducible maintain tolerance to environmental allergens. But the relative importance of distinct phenotypically defined Treg subsets for the clinical manifestations of IgE-mediated allergy has not been elucidated yet.The aim of the study was to investigate the phenotype and number of different Treg subpopulations from patients with IgE-mediated allergy compared with healthy non-allergic individuals.Materials and methods. A group of 20 patients with clinically manifested IgE allergy and a group of 10 healthy no allergic controls were included in the study. Peripheral blood samples were taken after informed consent. Percentage and absolute count (AC) of the following regulatory subsets: naive (CD45RO-FoxP3lo), memory (RO+FoxP3+), effector (Treg eff, RO+FoxP3hi), induced (CD39+CD134+), Thl7/Treg (CD196+FoxP3+CD4Treg); Tr1 (IL-10+FoxP3-), were determined using standard 8-parameter flow cytometry (BD FACSCanto II).Results and discussion. The share and AC of FoxP3+CD4 Treg was significantly decreased in sensitized patients as compared to controls (mean 0,6% vs. 3,3%, p
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