Success of early antiviral monotherapy with pegylated interferon α-2a for posttransplantation fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis C (a clinical case)

Autor: A. V. Chzhao, O. I. Andreitseva, V. E. Syutkin, A. O. Chugunov, K. R. Dzhagrayev, A. A. Saliyenko, I. V. Aleksandrova, V. V. Artamonov, E. A. Soldatov, L. V. Donova, I. E. Galankina, L. N. Zimina
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Трансплантология (Москва), Vol 0, Iss 2-3, Pp 69-74 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2074-0506
2542-0909
DOI: 10.23873/2074-0506-2011-0-2-3-69-74
Popis: The paper describes a case of posttransplantation fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis C (PFCHC) in a female patient whose transplant was preserved due to timely antiviral therapy (AVT). Its differential diagnosis primarily required that chronic graft rejection and biliary anastomotic stricture be excluded as a cause of dysfunction. PFCHC was proposed to be a possible cause of graft dysfunction on the basis of the clinical course of the disease, the presence of a very high viral load, intervals after orthotopic liver transplantation, the results of histological studies, and no signs of biliary hypertension. Antiviral monotherapy was initiated using pegylated interferon α-2a (Pegasys), which resulted in a considerable improvement and yielded complete early virological and biochemical responses to AVT. This allows one to hope to obtain a sustained virological response and to eliminate hepatitis C infection in the patient after termination of a 48-week course of therapy.
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