Autor: |
Xiao-Gang Fan, Wen-Yang Sun, Zhi-Yong Ding, Fei Ming, Huan Yang, Dong Wang, Liu Ye |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2019 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
New Journal of Physics, Vol 21, Iss 9, p 093053 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1367-2630 |
DOI: |
10.1088/1367-2630/ab41b1 |
Popis: |
Entanglement and coherence are two essential quantum resources for quantum information processing. A natural question arises of whether there is a direct link between them. In this work, we propose a definition of intrinsic concurrence for two-qubit states. Although the intrinsic concurrence is not a measure of entanglement, it embodies the concurrence of four pure states which are members of a special pure state ensemble for an arbitrary two-qubit state. And we show that intrinsic concurrence is always complementary to first-order coherence. In fact, this relation is an extension of the complementary relation satisfied by two-qubit pure states. Interestingly, we apply the complementary relation in some composite systems composed by a single-qubit state coupling with four typical noise channels respectively, and discover their mutual transformation relation between concurrence and first-order coherence. This universal complementarity provides reliable theoretical basis for the interconversion of the two important quantum resources. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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