Kolaviron alleviates haematological abnormalities and hepato-renal damage in Naja nigricollis nigricollis venom-treated rats

Autor: Azubuike Ikechukwu Okafor, Ndika Ndika Ogban, Anthonia Amarachi Odinigwe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Toxicology Reports, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 1869-1876 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2214-7500
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2022.10.003
Popis: Objectives: To investigate the effect of kolaviron against haematological abnormalities and hepato-renal damage in Naja n. nigricollis (NNN) venom-treated rats. Methods: Twenty-four male rats were grouped into four (n = 6). A single intravenous dose of NNN venom (≈½LD50) was given to group B–D (excluding A). All the groups were immediately treated intraperitoneally as follows: A (Normal control) and B (Envenom) received 0.40 mL/kg of 0.1% Tween 80, while C and D (test groups), received 200 and 400 mg/kg of kolaviron respectively. After 6 h, they were anaesthetized, and sacrificed. Results: NNN-venom LD50 was estimated at 1.14 mg/kg. Injected half LD50, after 6 h, caused significant (p
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