Electroporation and Electrochemotherapy in Gynecological and Breast Cancer Treatment

Autor: Zofia Łapińska, Urszula Szwedowicz, Anna Choromańska, Jolanta Saczko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 27, Iss 8, p 2476 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27082476
Popis: Gynecological carcinomas affect an increasing number of women and are associated with poor prognosis. The gold standard treatment plan is mainly based on surgical resection and subsequent chemotherapy with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, anthracyclines, or taxanes. Unfortunately, this treatment is becoming less effective and is associated with many side effects that negatively affect patients’ physical and mental well-being. Electroporation based on tumor exposure to electric pulses enables reduction in cytotoxic drugs dose while increasing their effectiveness. EP-based treatment methods have received more and more interest in recent years and are the subject of a large number of scientific studies. Some of them show promising therapeutic potential without using any cytotoxic drugs or molecules already present in the human body (e.g., calcium electroporation). This literature review aims to present the fundamental mechanisms responsible for the course of EP-based therapies and the current state of knowledge in the field of their application in the treatment of gynecological neoplasms.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje