Fluorescence-Guided Surgery for High-Grade Gliomas: State of the Art and New Perspectives

Autor: Giuseppe Palmieri, Fabio Cofano, Luca Francesco Salvati, Matteo Monticelli, Pietro Zeppa, Giuseppe Di Perna, Antonio Melcarne, Roberto Altieri, Giuseppe La Rocca, Giovanni Sabatino, Giuseppe Maria Barbagallo, Fulvio Tartara, Francesco Zenga, Diego Garbossa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 20 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1533-0338
15330338
DOI: 10.1177/15330338211021605
Popis: High-grade gliomas are aggressive tumors that require multimodal management and gross total resection is considered to be the first crucial step of treatment. Because of their infiltrative nature, intraoperative differentiation of neoplastic tissue from normal parenchyma can be challenging. For these reasons, in the recent years, neurosurgeons have increasingly performed this surgery under the guidance of tissue fluorescence. Sodium fluoresceine and 5-aminolevulinic acid represent the 2 main compounds that allow real-time identification of residual malignant tissue and have been associated with improved gross total resection and radiological outcomes. Though presenting different profiles of sensitivity and specificity and further investigations concerning cost-effectiveness are need, Sodium fluoresceine, 5-aminolevulinic acid and new phluorophores, such as Indocyanine green, represent some of the most important tools in the neurosurgeon’s hands to achieve gross total resection.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals