Stem decay by Stereum sanguinolentum after red deer damage n the Českomoravská vrchovina Highlands

Autor: P. Čermák, M. Strejček
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Forest Science, Vol 53, Iss 12, Pp 567-572 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1212-4834
1805-935X
DOI: 10.17221/2164-JFS
Popis: Damage caused by bark peeling and browsing by red deer to Picea abies was investigated in two localities in the Českomoravská vrchovina Highlands. 127 experimental plots of 50 × 50 m in size were monitored in stands aged from 15 to 93 years. In total, 44% of 16,700 inspected trees were damaged by bark peeling and browsing. The area of gaping wounds varied from 50 to 1,650 cm2. Stem decay affected 68% of the damaged trees. Some properties of the decay were analysed from 200 sample trees felled on the plots. Bark peeling damage occurred when the trees were 4 to 48 years old. Decayed wood accounted for 22-70% (mean 42%) of the merchantable stem volume of sample trees. The mean rate of the vertical decay spread was 17.4 cm per year (ranging from 4-63 cm per year). Mean decay volume correlated positively and mean spreading rate correlated negatively with the time elapsed from the bark peeling damage occurrence.
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