Interaction of drought stress and potassium deficiency on soybean vigor and leaf temperature

Autor: C. C. Ortel, T. L. Roberts, L. C. Purcell, W. J. Ross, K. A. Hoegenauer, C. A. Followell, M. Victorio Pessotto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2639-6696
DOI: 10.1002/agg2.20576
Popis: Abstract Potassium (K) nutrition and drought stress affect soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) vigor and productivity through the combined impacts on water regulation. A study was conducted with soybean grown in 18.9‐L buckets under a rain out shelter to determine how the interaction between these crop stresses at various growth stages influences the crop leaf K concentration, biomass production, total K uptake (TKU), grain yield, and temperature of the uppermost fully expanded trifoliate. Treatments included soybean grown with and without preplant fertilizer K, soil moisture at 50% (drought) or 80% (well‐watered) field capacity, imposed drought during vegetative growth (V3–V7), flowering (R1–R3), pod development (R4–early R6), and seed development (R5–mid‐R6) on two different silt loam soils. Widespread K deficiencies were observed during the study across all treatments. Drought stress significantly (p
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