What’s New in Cryptococcus gattii: From Bench to Bedside and Beyond

Autor: Justin Beardsley, Aiken Dao, Caitlin Keighley, Katherine Garnham, Catriona Halliday, Sharon C.-A. Chen, Tania C. Sorrell
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fungi, Vol 9, Iss 1, p 41 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2309-608X
DOI: 10.3390/jof9010041
Popis: Cryptococcus species are a major cause of life-threatening infections in immunocompromised and immunocompetent hosts. While most disease is caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, Cryptococcus gattii, a genotypically and phenotypically distinct species, is responsible for 11–33% of global cases of cryptococcosis. Despite best treatment, C. gattii infections are associated with early mortality rates of 10–25%. The World Health Organization’s recently released Fungal Priority Pathogen List classified C. gattii as a medium-priority pathogen due to the lack of effective therapies and robust clinical and epidemiological data. This narrative review summarizes the latest research on the taxonomy, epidemiology, pathogenesis, laboratory testing, and management of C. gattii infections.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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