Autor: |
Matthias Bock, Pavel Sekatski, Jean-Daniel Bancal, Stephan Kucera, Tobias Bauer, Nicolas Sangouard, Christoph Becher, Jürgen Eschner |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
npj Quantum Information, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2056-6387 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41534-024-00859-0 |
Popis: |
Abstract We report on a method to certify a unitary operation with the help of source and measurement apparatuses whose calibration throughout the certification process needs not be trusted. As in the device-independent paradigm our certification method relies on a Bell test and requires no assumption on the underlying Hilbert space dimension, but it removes the need for high detection efficiencies by including the single additional assumption that non-detected events are independent of the measurement settings. The relevance of the proposed method is demonstrated experimentally by bounding the unitarity of a quantum frequency converter. The experiment starts with the heralded creation of a maximally entangled two-qubit state between a single 40Ca+ ion and a 854 nm photon. Entanglement preserving frequency conversion to the telecom band is then realized with a non-linear waveguide embedded in a Sagnac interferometer. The resulting ion-telecom photon entangled state is assessed by means of a Bell-CHSH test from which the quality of the frequency conversion is quantified. We demonstrate frequency conversion with an average certified fidelity of ≥84% and an efficiency ≥3.1 × 10−6 at a confidence level of 99%. This ensures the suitability of the converter for integration in quantum networks from a trustful characterization procedure. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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