Ameliorative Effect of Olea europaea Leaf Extract on Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in the Rat Model

Autor: Doa’a Ibrahim, Abdulsalam Halboup, Mohammed Al Ashwal, Amani Shamsher
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Nephrology, Vol 2023 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-2158
DOI: 10.1155/2023/2074498
Popis: Background. Olea europaea leaf extract (OELE) has potential health benefits and protects against cytotoxicity. This study investigated the possible ameliorative effect of OELE on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Methods. Rats were assigned into six groups; two groups received 150 mg/kg or 300 mg/kg of OELE, one group received a single dose of cisplatin (6 mg/kg) IP on the first day of the experiment, two groups received a single dose of cisplatin 150 mg/kg or 300 mg/kg of OELE on the first day then starting from the fifth day for 10 consecutive days, and one group acted as a control. Results and Conclusion. The findings showed that cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity was evidenced by a significant increase in serum creatinine blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and a significant decrease in estimated creatinine clearance and potassium level, which corresponded with the alterations in the histopathology of the renal tissue. OELE significantly ameliorated the nephrotoxic effects of cisplatin as dose-dependent.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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