Assessment of glutathione peroxidase enzyme response and total antioxidant status in oral cancer – Systematic review and meta‐analysis

Autor: Khadijah Mohideen, Nadeem Jeddy, C. Krithika, Shahul Hameed Faizee, Safal Dhungel, Snehashish Ghosh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Reports, Vol 6, Iss 8, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2573-8348
DOI: 10.1002/cnr2.1842
Popis: Abstract Background Oxidative stress induced by free radical accumulation contributes to many pathologies, including cancer. Antioxidant defense system fails to scavenge free radicals when it is excessively accumulated. Assessing individual antioxidant enzymes and total antioxidant capacity could direct the customized therapeutic strategies. Objective Evaluation of total antioxidant status and enzyme glutathione peroxidase activity in the oral cancer group compared to the healthy control group. Method The literature search included databases PubMed, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, Cochrane and Cross Reference between 1999 and 2021. The database search was completed in the month of August 2022. The extracted data were analyzed by Comprehensive Meta‐Analysis (CMA) version 3 software (Biostat Inc. Englewood, NJ). Based on search strategies, 1435 articles have been retrieved from the database. In the segregated articles, 1365 were excluded due to duplicated articles, animal studies, low‐quality studies, articles unrelated to the research question, and with unmatched objectives. Based on inclusion criteria, 70 articles were selected for full‐text valuation. However, 33 articles were found highly suitable for inclusion and data extraction. Finally, 11 articles were selected for meta‐analysis. Results The meta‐analysis of four included studies of tissue samples showed a significantly (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals