One-step route to tricyclic fused 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline systems via the Castagnoli–Cushman protocol

Autor: Aleksandar Pashev, Nikola Burdzhiev, Elena Stanoeva
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1456-1464 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1860-5397
DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.121
Popis: The Castagnoli–Cushman reaction of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines with glutaric anhydride, its oxygen and sulfur analogues was investigated as a one-step approach to the benzo[a]quinolizidine system and its heterocyclic analogs. An extension towards the pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinoline system was achieved with the use of succinic anhydride. The results are evidence of an unexplored method for the access of the aforementioned tricyclic annelated systems incorporating a bridgehead nitrogen atom. The structures and relative configurations of the new compounds were established by means of 1D and 2D NMR techniques. The reactions between 1-methyldihydroisoquinoline and glutaric, diglycolic and succinic anhydrides yielded unexpected isoquinoline derivatives containing an exocyclic double bond. The compounds prepared bear the potential to become building blocks for future synthetic bioactive molecules.
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