The Aerodynamics of a Falling Hopea Odorata Seed

Autor: Jonathan Vitayatanagorn
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Scholastic Journal of Science, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 2-2 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2408-1884
Popis: The double-winged seeds of the Hopea odorata tree generate an auto-rotating motion from their elongated sepals as they fall. The flight dynamics of the seed were analyzed using high-speed video. Terminal velocity and spin frequency were measured as a function of changing seed mass. Both were shown to increase with increasing seed mass. It was also shown that lift force provided 60-85% of the retarding force generated during descent and that the coefficient of lift for the seed decreased from approximately 0.7 to 0.3 as spin frequency increased.
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