Pleiotropic effects of ursodeoxycholic acid

Autor: Yu.М. Stepanov, А.V. Salenko
Jazyk: English<br />Ukrainian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gastroenterologìa, Vol 55, Iss 2, Pp 115-121 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2308-2097
2518-7880
DOI: 10.22141/2308-2097.55.2.2021.233637
Popis: The article summarizes the literature data on the expansion of the range of application of ursodeoxycholic acid due to its various mechanisms of action. Almost 50-year history of the study of its properties has proven choleretic, litholytic, antiapoptotic, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, cytoprotective, antifibrotic and hypocholesterolemic effects. In addition to the well-known functions of bile acids, their role has been shown as signa­ling, endocrine molecules that regulate glucose, lipids, and energy metabolism through pathways mediated by the activation of the nuclear receptor of the farnesoid X receptor and the cell surface G protein-coupled receptor, TGR5. The variety of nosological forms in which this substance can be successfully used is substantiated.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals