Prediction of the treatment response in ovarian cancer: a ctDNA approach

Autor: Mina Sharbatoghli, Somayeh Vafaei, Hamidreza Aboulkheyr Es, Mohsen Asadi-Lari, Mehdi Totonchi, Zahra Madjd
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ovarian Research, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1757-2215
DOI: 10.1186/s13048-020-00729-1
Popis: Abstract Ovarian cancer is the eighth most commonly occurring cancer in women. Clinically, the limitation of conventional screening and monitoring approaches inhibits high throughput analysis of the tumor molecular markers toward prediction of treatment response. Recently, analysis of liquid biopsies including circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) open new way toward cancer diagnosis and treatment in a personalized manner in various types of solid tumors. In the case of ovarian carcinoma, growing pre-clinical and clinical studies underscored promising application of ctDNA in diagnosis, prognosis, and prediction of treatment response. In this review, we accumulate and highlight recent molecular findings of ctDNA analysis and its associations with treatment response and patient outcome. Additionally, we discussed the potential application of ctDNA in the personalized treatment of ovarian carcinoma. Graphical abstract ctDNA-monitoring usage during the ovarian cancer treatments procedures.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje