A PILOT STUDY EXAMINING THE BODY COMPOSITION OF THE POPULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN USING BIOELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS

Autor: M.K. GULOV, S.M. ABDULLOZODA, G.M. USMANOVA
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Паёми Сино, Vol 25, Iss 4, Pp 571-589 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2074-0581
2959-6327
78497183
DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2023-25-4-571-589
Popis: Objective: Evaluation of a pilot study results examining bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) of body composition of the population of the Republic of Tajikistan. Methods: The body composition of 1304 individuals was studied using bioimpedance measurements. The study included 718 women (55.1%) and 586 men (44.9%) with an average age of 41.1±13.6 years. The following variables were measured: fat mass (FM, kg), percent body fat (PBF, %), fat-free mass (FFM, kg), body cell mass (BCM, %), percent body cell mass (PBCM, %), skeletal muscle mass (SMM, kg), percentage of SMM (PSMM, %), total body water (TBW, kg), extracellular fluid (ECF, kg), bone mineral content (BMC, kg), basal metabolic rate (BMR, kcal/day) and mass-specific metabolic rate (msBMR, kcal/m2 /day). In addition to examining patients, we determined their body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) using the Adolphe Quetelet formula Results: The average FM for all study subjects was 22.5±12.04 kg. Women displayed 24.2% more FM than men – 24.6±12.0 kg and 19.8±11.6 kg, respectively (p0.05). There were also no gender differences in BMC for men and women: the average was 2.1±0.2 and 2.1±0.2 kg, respectively (p>0.05). The results showed positive significant (p
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