Autor: |
Jong Hyeon Han, Dong Hyun Keum, Vahinika Kothuri, Yea-Ji Kim, Hyuk Cheol Kwon, Do Hyun Kim, Hyun Su Jung, Sung Gu Han |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Food Chemistry: X, Vol 24, Iss , Pp 101807- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2590-1575 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101807 |
Popis: |
Plant-based meat analogs require improvements in taste and texture to better replicate traditional meat. L-theanine and tannin, abundant in green tea, influence food taste and physicochemical properties. This study evaluated the quality characteristics of green tea extract (GE)-supplemented plant-based patties (PP) and the mechanisms affecting taste and texture. Green tea was extracted with water (GWE) or 70 % ethanol (GEE). GEE contained higher tannin and lower L-theanine levels than GWE. Both GWE and GEE reduced protein deterioration and lipid oxidation in PP throughout the 28-day storage period. PP with 1.0 % GEE (PP-GEE1.0) showed improved emulsion stability and texture due to non-covalent interactions including hydrophobic interaction and hydrogen bonds, and increased β-sheet structures between tannin and pea protein. PP-GEE1.0 also had superior sensory characteristics due to an optimal balance of L-theanine and tannin. Overall, the incorporation of GE, particularly GEE significantly improved physicochemical properties, sensory quality, and storage stability of PP. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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