Electrochemical Immunosensor for NT-proBNP Detection in Artificial Human Saliva: Heart Failure Biomedical Application

Autor: Elkahina Ghedir, Abdoullatif Baraket, Souad Kouchar, Selma Rabai, Messaoud Benounis, Albert Alcacer, Angelos Streklas, Joan Bausells, Nadia Zine, Nicole Jaffrezic, Abdelhamid Errachid
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings, Vol 2, Iss 13, p 1085 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2504-3900
DOI: 10.3390/proceedings2131085
Popis: Monitoring of circulating N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) biomarkers is crucial for the diagnosis of people suffering from heart failure (HF). In this work, we describe a novel ultra-sensitive NT-proBNP immunosensor for NT-proBNP detection in artificial human saliva. The surface of the developed immunosensor based on gold working microelectrodes (WEs) was biofunctionalized through carboxyl diazonium to immobilize anti-NT-proBNP antibodies. The chemical surface modification of WEs was carried out by cyclic voltammetery CV whilst the quantification of NT-proBNP biomarkers was made by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The immunosensor has demonstrated a linear detection response within the range 1–20 pg/mL for NTproBNP detection in artificial human saliva with a good selectivity in the presence of other interferences.
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