Comprehensive Transcriptional Profiling and Mouse Phenotyping Reveals Dispensable Role for Adipose Tissue Selective Long Noncoding RNA Gm15551

Autor: Christoph Andreas Engelhard, Chien Huang, Sajjad Khani, Petr Kasparek, Jan Prochazka, Jan Rozman, David Pajuelo Reguera, Radislav Sedlacek, Jan-Wilhelm Kornfeld
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Non-Coding RNA, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 32 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2311-553X
DOI: 10.3390/ncrna8030032
Popis: Cold and nutrient-activated brown adipose tissue (BAT) is capable of increasing systemic energy expenditure via the uncoupled respiration and secretion of endocrine factors, thereby protecting mice against diet-induced obesity and improving insulin response and glucose tolerance in men. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have recently been identified as fine-tuning regulators of cellular function. While certain lncRNAs have been functionally characterised in adipose tissue, their overall contribution in the activation of BAT remains elusive. We identified lncRNAs correlating to interscapular brown adipose tissue (iBAT) function in a high fat diet (HFD) and cold stressed mice. We focused on Gm15551, which has an adipose tissue specific expression profile, is highly upregulated during adipogenesis, and downregulated by β-adrenergic activation in mature adipocytes. Although we performed comprehensive transcriptional and adipocyte physiology profiling in vitro and in vivo, we could not detect an effect of gain or loss of function of Gm15551.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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