Abnormal growth rate of a benign cervical sympathetic chain schwannoma

Autor: Monica H. Xing, Mykayla L. Sandler, R. Michael Tuttle, Azita Khorsandi, Shabnam Samankan, Neil Mundi, Mark L. Urken
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Otolaryngology Case Reports, Vol 19, Iss , Pp 100295- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2468-5488
DOI: 10.1016/j.xocr.2021.100295
Popis: Background: Schwannomas are rare benign tumors that arise from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. Schwannomas are characteristically indolent, growing approximately 1–3 mm a year. We report a case of cervical sympathetic chain schwannoma (CSCS) with a rapid rate of growth while being regularly imaged for another disease process. Methods: A 57-year-old female with a history of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) presented with a left level IV neck mass discovered on a routine ultrasound. The mass was not visualized on her most recent ultrasound 11 months prior. Results: The patient underwent extracapsular enucleation of the schwannoma, which arose from the cervical sympathetic chain. Final pathology confirmed the diagnosis of a benign schwannoma. Conclusions: This case serves as a reminder that not all benign CSCSs are indolent and also highlights the fact that the rapid rate of growth of these lesions is not necessarily indicative of a malignant transformation.
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