Occupational stress and musculoskeletal symptoms in firefighters

Autor: Elpidoforos S. Soteriades, Lilia Psalta, Stavroula Leka, George Spanoudis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 341-352 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1232-1087
1896-494X
DOI: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01268
Popis: Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential association between occupational stress and musculoskeletal symptoms in firefighters. Material and Methods Data were collected among Cypriot firefighters through a battery of adapted questionnaires completed anonymously. Results A total of 430 firefighters (a response rate of 68%) completed the survey (the age range: 21–60 years). A total of 11% of firefighters reported moderate to extremely severe stress through the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale . A total of 40% of firefighters reported musculoskeletal symptoms, the most frequent being back pain. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models showed that occupational stress was associated with a 50% higher risk of musculoskeletal symptoms in firefighters after adjusting for age, smoking and obesity (OR = 1.52, p = 0.04). In addition, a positive dose-response relationship was found between occupational stress and musculoskeletal symptoms. Conclusions Occupational stress constitutes a significant risk for firefighters and is associated with higher prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms at work. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(3):341–52
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