Seed size influences the promoting activity of rhizobia on plant growth, nodulation and N fixation in lima bean

Autor: Claudyanne do Nascimento Costa, Jadson Emanuel Lopes Antunes, João Pedro Alves de Aquino, Ingrid Sthephanie da Costa Silva, Angela Celis de Almeida Lopes, Lucas William Mendes, Marcia do Vale Barreto Figueiredo, Ademir Sergio Ferreira de Araújo
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ciência Rural, Vol 51, Iss 3 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4596
0103-8478
DOI: 10.1590/0103-8478cr20200246
Popis: ABSTRACT: This study evaluated the activity of rhizobia isolates inoculated in large (18 mm) and small (11 mm) seeds on lima bean growth, nodulation and N fixation. Selected rhizobia isolates were compared with a reference strain CIAT899 and two controls without inoculation. Large seeds contributed for highest plant growth, nodulation and N fixation than small seeds. The isolates UFPI-59, UFPI-18 and UFPI-38 promoted the highest values of shoot and root dry weight, respectively. The isolates UFPI-32 promoted the highest values of nodule number, while UFPI-59 promoted the highest values of nodule dry weight. The isolates UFPI-38 and UFPI-59 promoted the highest accumulation of N. This study showed that seed size really influences lima bean growth, nodulation and BNF. Considering rhizobia isolates, UFPI-59, UFPI-38, and UFPI-18 contributed for plant growth, promoted better nodulation and effectiveness on biological N fixation.
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