Deranged aortic intima-media thickness, plasma triglycerides and granulopoiesis in Sl/Sld mice

Autor: Kottarappat N. Dileepan, Thomas P. Johnston, Yuai Li, Ossama Tawfik, Daniel J. Stechschulte
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 13, Iss 5-6, Pp 335-341 (2004)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0962-9351
1466-1861
DOI: 10.1080/09629350400008794
Popis: STUDIES were carried out to evaluate the impact of a high-fat dietary regimen on aortic wall thickness, peripheral blood leukocyte profile, and plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the mast cell-deficient Sl/Sld mouse. The results demonstrated that the mean aortic wall thickness of Sl/Sld mice was significantly higher than their normal littermates, and were increased in both genotypes after a 17-day high-fat regimen. In comparison with normal littermates, Sl/Sld genotypes had elevated levels of plasma triglycerides with normal levels of plasma cholesterol, and the high-fat diet markedly lowered the triglyceride levels. Total peripheral blood leukocytes, the monocyte and granulocyte counts, and hemoglobin levels were significantly lower in Sl/Sld mice, although the number of lymphocytes, eosinophils and basophils were the same in both genotypes. Interestingly, the high-fat diet regimen elevated leukocyte counts and the number of monocytes and granulocytes in Sl/Sld mice.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals