Autor: |
Mònica Sagrera, Marina Sibila, Núria Martínez-Boixaderas, Anna Maria Llorens, David Espigares, Josep Pastor, Laura Garza-Moreno, Joaquim Segalés |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Porcine Health Management, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2055-5660 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40813-024-00380-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Background The immunocrit is a cost-effective and straightforward technique traditionally used to assess passive immunity transfer to newborn piglets. However, it has not been previously used for monitoring the effect of vaccination and/or infections. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of the immunocrit technique as an immunological monitoring tool in a vaccination and challenge scenario, using porcine circovirus 2 (PCV-2) as pathogen model. The immunocrit ratio was monitored in PCV-2 vaccinated (V) and non-vaccinated (NV) 3-week-old piglets (study day 0, SD0) that were subsequently challenged with this virus at SD21 and followed up to SD42. Additional techniques (PCV-2 IgG ELISA, optical refractometry, and proteinogram) were performed to further characterize the results of the immunocrit analysis. Results Immunocrit, γ-globulin concentration and PCV-2 S/P values followed similar dynamics: descending after PCV-2 vaccination but ascending after an experimental PCV-2 inoculation. However, statistically significant differences between V and NV animals were only found with the PCV-2 ELISA. In this case, V animals had significantly higher (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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