Scoliosis in a Case of Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Autor: Özlem SOLAK, Ümit DÜNDAR, Kadir ILGAZ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 69-72 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1307-671X
Popis: Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) is a multisystemic disease, manifesting as abnormalities ofthe nervous tissue, bones, soft tissue, and skin. The entity is dominantly inherited and affects 1in 4000 individuals. Cafe-au-lait spots, peripheral neurofibromas, Lisch nodules and axillaryfreckling are the characteristics of NF1. Bone abnormalities are usually observed in NF1. Scoliosis is a skeletal anomaly reported to beassociated with NF1. We made a diagnosis of NF1 and scoliosis secondary to NF1 in our 26-year-old male case with complaints of low back pain, a mass on his left hip beginning 10 yearsago and growing and with cafe-au-lait spots on his back. We think that, in daily practice, it isimportant to look for cafe-au-lait spots with inspection in the patients coming with the complaintof low back pain and when these spots are observed a diagnosis of NF1 should be suspected.Besides, we wanted to emphasize that scoliosis should be searched in the patients with adiagnosis of NF1 and low back pain.
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