Autor: |
Nicolas Vidal-Silva, Francisco J. Peña, Roberto E. Troncoso, Patricio Vargas |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Physical Review Research, Vol 6, Iss 3, p 033164 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2643-1564 |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.033164 |
Popis: |
We propose a quasistatic magnon-based Otto thermal machine in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic insulators. The thermodynamical cycles are engineered by exposing a magnon spin system to thermal baths at different temperatures and tuning the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We find that a thermal gas of magnons converts a fraction of heat into energy in the form of work, where the efficiency is maximized for specific values of DM, reaching the corresponding Carnot efficiency. We witness a positive to negative net work transition during the cycle that marks the onset of a refrigeratorlike behavior. The work produced by the magnonic Otto engine enhances the magnon chemical potential. The last enables a spin accumulation that might result in the pumping of spin currents at the interfaces of metal-magnet heterostructures. Our work opens possibilities for the efficient leverage of conventional two-dimensional magnets. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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