Global hypo-methylation in a proportion of glioblastoma enriched for an astrocytic signature is associated with increased invasion and altered immune landscape

Autor: James Boot, Gabriel Rosser, Dailya Kancheva, Claire Vinel, Yau Mun Lim, Nicola Pomella, Xinyu Zhang, Loredana Guglielmi, Denise Sheer, Michael Barnes, Sebastian Brandner, Sven Nelander, Kiavash Movahedi, Silvia Marino
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: eLife, Vol 11 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.77335
Popis: We describe a subset of glioblastoma, the most prevalent malignant adult brain tumour, harbouring a bias towards hypomethylation at defined differentially methylated regions. This epigenetic signature correlates with an enrichment for an astrocytic gene signature, which together with the identification of enriched predicted binding sites of transcription factors known to cause demethylation and to be involved in astrocytic/glial lineage specification, point to a shared ontogeny between these glioblastomas and astroglial progenitors. At functional level, increased invasiveness, at least in part mediated by SRPX2, and macrophage infiltration characterise this subset of glioblastoma.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals