Retention Model of TaO/HfO x and TaO/AlO x RRAM with Self-Rectifying Switch Characteristics

Autor: Yu-De Lin, Pang-Shiu Chen, Heng-Yuan Lee, Yu-Sheng Chen, Sk. Ziaur Rahaman, Kan-Hsueh Tsai, Chien-Hua Hsu, Wei-Su Chen, Pei-Hua Wang, Ya-Chin King, Chrong Jung Lin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1931-7573
1556-276X
DOI: 10.1186/s11671-017-2179-5
Popis: Abstract A retention behavior model for self-rectifying TaO/HfO x - and TaO/AlO x -based resistive random-access memory (RRAM) is proposed. Trapping-type RRAM can have a high resistance state (HRS) and a low resistance state (LRS); the degradation in a LRS is usually more severe than that in a HRS, because the LRS during the SET process is limited by the internal resistor layer. However, if TaO/AlO x elements are stacked in layers, the LRS retention can be improved. The LRS retention time estimated by extrapolation method is more than 5 years at room temperature. Both TaO/HfO x - and TaO/AlO x -based RRAM structures have the same capping layer of TaO, and the activation energy levels of both types of structures are 0.38 eV. Moreover, the additional AlO x switching layer of a TaO/AlO x structure creates a higher O diffusion barrier that can substantially enhance retention, and the TaO/AlO x structure also shows a quite stable LRS under biased conditions.
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