Tissue Plasminogen Activator-Assisted Vitrectomy for Ruptured Eye with Suprachoroidal Hemorrhage

Autor: Koichi Matsumoto, Celso Soiti Matsumoto, Kei Shinoda, Emiko Watanabe, Atsushi Mizota
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Ophthalmology, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 258-261 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1663-2699
DOI: 10.1159/000342136
Popis: Purpose: To report a case of a ruptured eye with a suprachoroidal hemorrhage (SCH) in which tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-assisted vitrectomy was successful in reconstructing the globe and restoring good vision. Case: A 32-year-old man was struck on the right eye by a surfboard. His eye was ruptured and his visual acuity decreased to hand movements. Surgery was immediately performed to successfully close the ruptured globe. Nine days later, a second surgery was performed, and tPA (25 µg/0.1 ml monteplase) was used to liquefy and drain the SCH. This freed enough vitreous space for a more comprehensive vitrectomy. Eighteen months after the injury, the retina remained attached, and the decimal best-corrected visual acuity improved to 0.8. Conclusion: tPA was helpful in lysing a massive SCH, thereby contributing to the excellent visual outcome. tPA-assisted drainage should be considered in cases of massive SCH when drainage is difficult due to an incomplete lysis of the clot.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals