Left atrial dissection after a supra-annular mitral valve replacement for endocarditis

Autor: Valentin de Villiers de la Noue, Guillaume Théry, Laurent Faroux, Nasreddine Belkessa, Sylvain Rubin, Bruno Mourvillier, Antoine Goury
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1749-8090
DOI: 10.1186/s13019-022-02097-x
Popis: Abstract Background Left atrial dissection is a rare and a potentially fatal complication of cardiac surgery. Multi-modal imagery is helpful for the diagnosis and to guide the treatment. Case presentation We report the case of a 66-year-old female patient who underwent a combined mitral and aortic valve replacement for degenerative valvular disease. She presented an infectious endocarditis revealed by a third-degree atrioventricular bloc and had a redo mitral- and aortic valve replacement. Mitral valve was inserted in supra-annular position due to annular destruction. Post-operative course was marked by a refractory acute heart failure explained by a left atrial wall dissection confirmed by transoesophageal echocardiography and synchronized cardiac CT-scan. Surgical treatment was theoretically indicated but considering the high risk of a third surgery, a palliative care support was collegially decided. Conclusions Left atrial dissection can occur after a redo surgery and supra-annular mitral valve implantation. Multi-modal imagery including transoesophageal echocardiography and cardiac CT-scan is helpful for the diagnosis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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