The cost-effectiveness of integrating simplified HCV testing into HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and treatment services among men who have sex with men in TaiwanResearch in context

Autor: Huei-Jiuan Wu, Tanya L. Applegate, Jisoo A. Kwon, Evan B. Cunningham, Jason Grebely, Richard T. Gray, Sophy T.F. Shih
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, Vol 48, Iss , Pp 101119- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-6065
DOI: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101119
Popis: Summary: Background: Simplified hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing integrated into existing HIV services has the potential to improve HCV diagnoses and treatment. We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of integrating different simplified HCV testing strategies into existing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and treatment services among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Taiwan. Methods: Mathematical modeling was used to assess the cost-effectiveness of integrating simplified HCV tests (point-of-care antibody, reflex RNA, or immediate point-of-care RNA) with HCV treatment into existing HIV prevention and care for MSM from a healthcare perspective. The impact of increasing PrEP and HIV treatment coverage among MSM in combination with these HCV testing strategies was also considered. We reported lifetime costs (2022 US dollars) and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and calculated incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) with a 3% annual discounting rate. Findings: Point-of-care HCV antibody and reflex RNA testing are cost-effective compared to current HCV testing in all PrEP and HIV treatment coverage scenarios (ICERs
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals