A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Thai Facial Massage, Chinese Eye Exercise of Acupoints and Standard Treatment in Patients with Dry Eye Disorders

Autor: Pavasut Leedasawat, Kusuma Sriyakul, Pratya Phetkate, Parunkul Tungsukruthai, Promporn Patarajierapun, Paradi Sangvatanakul, Nunthiya Srikaew, Chuntida Kamalashiran
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Traditional and Integrative Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 3 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2476-5104
2476-5112
DOI: 10.18502/tim.v9i3.16529
Popis: Dry eye disorder (DED) is a chronic medical condition that requires ongoing treatment, with increasing prevalence worldwide. Traditional Thai eye exercises (TFM) and Chinese eye exercises of acupoints (CEA) are believed to improve ocular health. The objective of this study is to examine the efficacy and potential adverse effects of TFM and CEA in treating DED compared to standard treatment of lid hygiene (STD). In this 12-week single-blind randomized controlled trial, 84 participants aged 20-60 years with mild to moderate DED were recruited from Thammasat University Hospital, Thailand. They were equally divided into three groups: TFM, CEA, and STD (28 participants each). The participants were trained to self-administer treatments at home. The primary outcomes were OSDI scores, SIT, TBUT, and CSS, while the secondary outcomes were ocular tests, including VA and Likert scale, to measure DED-related symptoms. One-way ANOVA and repeated measures (ANOVA) were used to compare results between groups and study visits, respectively; p-values
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