Trial watch: Toll-like receptor ligands in cancer therapy

Autor: Julie Le Naour, Guido Kroemer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: OncoImmunology, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2162402X
2162-402X
DOI: 10.1080/2162402X.2023.2180237
Popis: ABSTRACTAccumulating evidence indicates that Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists proficiently (re)instore cancer immunosurveillance as immunological adjuvants. So far, three TLR agonists have been approved by regulatory agencies for use in oncological applications. Additionally, these immunotherapeutics have been extensively investigated over the past few years. Multiple clinical trials are currently evaluating the combination of TLR agonists with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or different immunotherapies. Moreover, antibodies targeting tumor-enriched surface proteins that have been conjugated to TLR agonists are being developed to stimulate anticancer immune responses specifically within the tumor microenvironment. Solid preclinical and translational results support the favorable immune-activating effects of TLR agonists. Here, we summarize recent preclinical and clinical advances in the development of TLR agonists for anticancer immunotherapy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals