Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma using Sonazoid: a comprehensive review

Autor: Woo Kyoung Jeong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Liver Cancer, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 272-283 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2288-8128
2383-5001
DOI: 10.17998/jlc.2023.08.25
Popis: Sonazoid contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) is a promising technique for the detection and diagnosis of focal liver lesions, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, a collaborative effort between the Korean Society of Radiology and Korean Society of Abdominal Radiology resulted in the publication of guidelines for diagnosing HCC using Sonazoid CEUS. These guidelines propose specific criteria for identifying HCC based on the imaging characteristics observed during Sonazoid CEUS. The suggested diagnostic criteria include nonrim arterial phase hyperenhancement, and the presence of late and mild washout, or Kupffer phase washout under the premise that the early or marked washout should not occur during the portal venous phase. These criteria aim to improve the accuracy of HCC diagnosis using Sonazoid CEUS. This review offers a comprehensive overview of Sonazoid CEUS in the context of HCC diagnosis. It covers the fundamental principles of Sonazoid CEUS and its clinical applications, and introduces the recently published guidelines. By providing a summary of this emerging technique, this review contributes to a better understanding of the potential role of Sonazoid CEUS for diagnosing HCC.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals