Popis: |
BackgroundFine particulate matter (PM2.5) is a serious air pollutant associated with elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), an inflammatory indicator.ObjectiveTo assess the potential impacts of long-term exposure to PM2.5 on CRP levels based on previous epidemiological studies.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wanfang databases were searched to screen the cohort studies published from January 1, 2000 to January 1, 2022 on the effects of long-term exposure to PM2.5 on CRP levels. "Fine Particulate Matter", "PM2.5", "Particulate Air Pollutants", "Ambient Particulate Matter", "CRP", "C-reactive Protein", and "High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein" in English or Chinese were the key words used in the search. The percentage change in CRP level per 10 μg·m−3 increase in PM2.5 concentration in each study was extracted, followed by meta-analysis, subgroup analysis, and sensitivity analysis.ResultsA total of 1241 articles were retrieved, and 7 articles were included. Random-effects models were used to merge the included data, and it was found that the percentage of CRP level increased by 10.41% (95%CI: 2.24%-18.57%, P |