Mechanics of Screw Joints Solved as Beams Placed in a Tangential Elastic Foundation

Autor: Karel Frydrýšek, Šárka Michenková, Leopold Pleva, Jan Koutecký, Jiří Fries, Kateřina Peterek Dědková, Roman Madeja, Antonín Trefil, Pavel Krpec, Tomáš Halo, Leopold Hrabovský, Lubor Bialy, Roland Jančo, Jiří Pokorný
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 12, p 5616 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 11125616
2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11125616
Popis: This article deals with a new original analytical solution of deformation, force and stress states in wood screw joints up to the limit values of pulling out/breaking the screw. The screws are under tension. The wood-to-screw interaction is effectively simplified by introducing several physical model variants using a tangential elastic non-linear foundation. The experimental verification of the proposed models using pull-out tests (i.e., pulling out screws from dry spruce wood in laboratory conditions) confirms the correctness of the proposed models of the elastic linear/non-linear foundation. The validity of the model is also analytically and experimentally verified in the biomechanical model of pulling out screws from the femur of a bovine/human cadaver, which confirms and expands the validity of newly designed screw joint models outside the timber structure area.
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