Scintillation Velocity and Arc Observations of FRB 20201124A

Autor: Ziwei Wu, Weiwei Zhu, Bing Zhang, Yi Feng, JinLin Han, Di Li, Dongzi Li, Rui Luo, Chenhui Niu, Jiarui Niu, Bojun Wang, Fayin Wang, Pei Wang, Weiyang Wang, Heng Xu, Yuanpei Yang, Yongkun Zhang, Dejiang Zhou, Yuhao Zhu, Can-Min Deng, Yonghua Xu, FAST FRB Key Science Project
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 969, Iss 1, p L23 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-8213
2041-8205
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad5979
Popis: We present the scintillation velocity measurements of FRB 20201124A from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope observations, which reveal an annual variation. This annual variation is further supported by changes detected in the scintillation arc as observed from the secondary spectrum. We attribute the annual velocity variation to the presence of a moderately anisotropic scattering screen located at a distance of 0.4 ± 0.1 kpc from Earth. Our results prove that the scintillation of this fast radio burst (FRB) is mainly caused by material close to Earth on a Galactic scale. However, scintillation observations of other FRBs may expose their surrounding environment or uncover possible orbital motion if scintillation is caused by materials in their host galaxy.
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