Hexagonal boron nitride: A metal-free catalyst for deep oxidative desulfurization of fuel oils

Autor: Peiwen Wu, Linjie Lu, Jing He, Linlin Chen, Yanhong Chao, Minqiang He, Fengxia Zhu, Xiaozhong Chu, Huaming Li, Wenshuai Zhu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Green Energy & Environment, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 166-172 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2468-0257
DOI: 10.1016/j.gee.2020.03.004
Popis: Oxidative desulfurization (ODS) has been proved to be an efficient strategy for the production of clean fuel oil. Numerous metal-based materials have been employed as excellent ODS catalysts, but being hindered by their high-cost and potential secondary pollution. In this work, we employed graphene analogous hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) as a metal-free catalyst for ODS with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as the oxidant. The h-BN catalyst was characterized and proved to be a few-layered structure with relatively high specific surface areas. The h-BN catalyst showed a 99.4% of sulfur removal in fuel oil under the optimized reaction conditions. Besides, the h-BN can be recycled for 8 times without significant decrease in the catalytic performance. Detailed mechanism analysis found that it is the boron radicals in h-BN activated H2O2 to generate ·OH species, which can readily oxidize sulfides to corresponding sulfones for separation. This work would provide another choice in choosing metal-free catalysts for ODS.
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