The Predictive Role of Serum Leptin Levels in Pregnant Mothers in Relation to their Delivery Type
Autor: | Faghani Aghoozi M, Tehranian N, Amerian M, Fayazi S, Ramezani Tehrani F, Hamta A, Salehin SH |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 28-35 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2588-4441 2588-445X |
Popis: | Background: It seems that in vaginal delivery, serum leptin level increases as a cortisol-dependent factor due to the stress of the embryo. Studies have shown that if the level of serum leptin is low, the risk of chronic metabolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and obesity in the mother and the baby will increase. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between serum leptin levels in pregnancy and the type of delivery. Methods: This study was a descriptive-analytic study which adopted a longitudinal approach to examine 45 mothers in the first and second trimester of pregnancy in Tehran in 2015. The participants were selected by means of cluster random sampling. After obtaining consent from the mothers, their blood samples were collected at 6-12 and 15-20 weeks of pregnancy and their serum leptin levels were determined. The mothers’ examination continued after their delivery. Finally, the mothers were divided into two groups including the vaginal delivery group (24 participants) and the cesarean group (21 participants). Independent-Samples t-test, Pearson test, regression test, and Lambda test were used to analyze the data. SPSS was employed to carry out analyses at P value |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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