Octyl Gallate Use to Protect Seeds from Foodborne Fungal Pathogens

Autor: Jong H. Kim, Kathleen L. Chan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology and Life Sciences Forum, Vol 18, Iss 1, p 7 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-9976
DOI: 10.3390/Foods2022-12926
Popis: There is limited efficacy with conventional seed sanitation methods, directly affecting food safety. Insufficient elimination of mycotoxin-producing fungi contaminating seed surfaces can result in high mycotoxin contamination. In this study, a new seed sanitation formula was investigated by examining molecules repurposed from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved food additives as active ingredients. The selected benzaldehyde analog, octyl gallate (OG; octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid), previously shown to inhibit mycotoxin production, could function as heat-sensitizing agents when co-applied with mild heat. The co-application substantially enhanced the sanitation efficacy against fungi contaminating crop seeds, whereas the seed germination rate was unaffected. Therefore, OG-based heat sensitization could be a promising tool to achieve safe and cost-effective pathogen control in agriculture/food production.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals