ORGANIZATIONAL, LEGAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH INFORMATION EXCHANGE

Autor: N. A. Karasev, V. A. Vasiljev, A. I. Maksimov, V. A. Molodov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Неотложная медицинская помощь, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 52-57 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2223-9022
2541-8017
DOI: 10.23934/2223-9022-2017-6-1-10-16
Popis: The article discusses organizational and legal aspects of electronic health information exchange in developed countries, particularly, introduction of electronic medical records in the United States and Europe, as well as topical issues related to standardization of information technologies in health care. We briefly describe the most popular standards used in e-medicine, such as Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM), openEHR and HL7. The questions of syntactic and semantic interoperability in the exchange of electronic medical records and some aspects of the digital signature use are also considered. We suggest mechanisms for implementation of electronic document management and sharing of digital medical information, as one of the most important directions of information technologies in health care. It is noted that today, the main limiting factor in providing the digital exchange of health information in Russian Federation is unresolved legal issues, i.e. the absence of a legal framework of electronic medical records share. At the same time, the level of IT development in our country is quite sufficient to meet current challenges. It is stated that, despite the unresolved number of problems (for example, completeness of medical data on a patient, given to relatives in critical situations), the adoption of a single electronic card is able to bring medical care to a new level, especially in emergency and urgent medicine.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals