Surrogate Anthropometric Parameters for Assessment of Low Birth Weight Babies

Autor: Rupesh Srivastava, Shishir Chandrakar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Neonatal Medicine and Research, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp PO01-PO05 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2277-8527
2455-6890
DOI: 10.7860/IJNMR/2018/34944.2228
Popis: Introduction: Low Birth Weight (LBW) accounts for significant proportion of infants and under five mortality. Screening of LBW babies in peripheral areas with poor facilities, with surrogate anthropometric parameters is necessary to prevent morbidity. Aim: To evaluate calf circumference and other anthropometric parameters as a measure of LBW. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study including consecutive live newborn admitted to tertiary hospital, Mumbai, from June 2014 to June 2015. All anthropometric measurements were carried out within 24 hours of birth. Birth weight was measured using digital weighing scale and calf circumference, thigh circumference, Head Circumference (HC), Chest Circumference (CC) and Mid Arm Circumference (MAC) measured according to standard guidelines. Results: Overall prevalence of LBW was 6.8%. All anthropometric indicators had a statistically significant sensitivity, specificity and predictive value (p
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