T-Lymphocytes Activated by Dendritic Cells Loaded by Tumor-Derived Vesicles Decrease Viability of Melanoma Cells In Vitro
| Autor: | Ivan Yurevich Filin, Yuriy Pavlovich Mayasin, Chulpan Bulatovna Kharisova, Anna Valerevna Gorodilova, Daria Sergeevna Chulpanova, Kristina Viktorovna Kitaeva, Albert Anatolyevich Rizvanov, Valeria Vladimirovna Solovyeva |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Vol 45, Iss 10, Pp 7827-7841 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1467-3045 1467-3037 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/cimb45100493 |
| Popis: | Immunotherapy represents an innovative approach to cancer treatment, based on activating the body’s own immune system to combat tumor cells. Among various immunotherapy strategies, dendritic cell vaccines hold a special place due to their ability to activate T-lymphocytes, key players in cellular immunity, and direct them to tumor cells. In this study, the influence of dendritic cells processed with tumor-derived vesicles on the viability of melanoma cells in vitro was investigated. Dendritic cells were loaded with tumor-derived vesicles, after which they were used to activate T-cells. The study demonstrated that such modified T-cells exhibit high activity against melanoma cells, leading to a decrease in their viability. Our analysis highlights the potential efficacy of this approach in developing immunotherapy against melanoma. These results provide new prospects for further research and the development of antitumor strategies based on the mechanisms of T-lymphocyte activation using tumor-derived vesicles. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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