Accuracy of cup placement compared with preoperative surgeon targets in primary total hip arthroplasty using standard instrumentation and techniques: a global, multicenter study

Autor: Geert Meermans, David Fawley, Luigi Zagra, René H. M. ten Broeke, Kory Johnson, Thierry Bernard, Henry Clayton Thomason
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1590-9999
DOI: 10.1186/s10195-024-00766-2
Popis: Abstract Background Acetabular cup positioning in total hip arthroplasty (THA) is closely related to outcomes. The literature has suggested cup parameters defined by the Lewinnek safe zone; however, the validity of such measures is in question. Several studies have raised concerns about the benefits of using the Lewinnek safe zone as a predictor of success. In this study we elected to use prospective surgeon targets as the basis for comparison to see how successful surgeons are positioning their cup using standard instruments and techniques. Methods A prospective, global, multicenter study was conducted. Cup positioning success was defined as a composite endpoint. Both cup inclination and version needed to be within 10° of the surgeon target to be considered a success. Radiographic analysis was conducted by a third-party reviewer. Results In 170 subjects, inclination, target versus actual, was 44.8° [standard deviation (SD 0.9°)] and 43.1° (SD 7.6°), respectively (p = 0.0029). Inclination was considered successful in 84.1% of cases. Mean version, target versus actual, was 19.4° (SD 3.9°) and 27.2° (SD 5.6°), respectively (p
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