Predicting Residential Electricity Consumption Using CNN-BiLSTM-SA Neural Networks

Autor: Meng-Ping Wu, Fan Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 71555-71565 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
39546993
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3400972
Popis: As global population growth and the use of household appliances increase, residential electricity consumption has surged, leading to challenges in maintaining a balanced electrical load. This surge often results in localized and intermittent power outages, adversely affecting residential electricity reliability and the profitability of power supply companies. Addressing this, we propose a novel CNN-BiLSTM-SA model, combining Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM), and Self-Attention (SA) mechanisms, to accurately predict residential electricity consumption. The model integrates temporal feature extraction through the CNN module, correlation capture via BiLSTM, and intrinsic feature analysis using SA mechanisms, enhancing predictive accuracy. Our experimental results demonstrate the model’s precision, outperforming existing methods in key performance metrics. Additionally, ablation studies affirm the synergistic design of CNN-BiLSTM-SA’s network components, contributing to its overall efficacy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals