Autor: |
Mircea R. Stan, Kaushik Mazumdar |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2013 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 250-266 (2013) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2079-9268 |
DOI: |
10.3390/jlpea3030250 |
Popis: |
The increasing popularity of DVFS (dynamic voltage frequency scaling) schemes for portable low power applications demands highly efficient on-chip DC-DC converters. The primary aim of this work is to enable increased efficiency of on-chip DC-DC conversion for near-threshold operation of multicore chips. The idea is to supply nominal (high) off-chip voltage to the cores which are then “voltage-stacked” to generate the near-threshold (low) voltages based on Kirchhoff’s voltage law through charge recycling. However, the effectiveness of this implicit down-conversion is affected by the current imbalance among the cores. The paper presents a design methodology and optimization strategy for highly efficient charge recycling on-chip regulation using a push-pull switched capacitor (SC) circuit. A dual-boundary hysteretic feedback control circuit has been designed for stacked loads. A stacked-voltage domain with its self-regulation capability combined with a SC converter has shown average efficiency of 78%–93% for 2:1 down-conversion with ILoad (max) of 200 mA and workload imbalance varying from 0–100%. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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