Methionine sources and genotype affect embryonic intestinal development, antioxidants, tight junctions, and growth-related gene expression in chickens

Autor: James K. Lugata, Sawadi F. Ndunguru, Gebrehaweria K. Reda, Xénia E. Ozsváth, Eszter Angyal, Levente Czeglédi, Gabriella Gulyás, Renáta Knop, János Oláh, Zoltán Mészár, Rita Varga, Brigitta Csernus, Csaba Szabó
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal Nutrition, Vol 16, Iss , Pp 218-230 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-6545
30536421
DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.11.005
Popis: Methionine (Met) is an essential and first limiting amino acid in the poultry diet that plays a significant role in chicken embryonic development and growth. The present study examined the effect of in ovo injection of DL-Met and L-Met sources and genotypes on chicken embryonic-intestinal development and health. Fertilized eggs of the two genotypes, TETRA-SL layer hybrid (TSL) — commercial layer hybrid and Hungarian Partridge colored hen breed (HPC) — a native genotype, were randomly distributed into four treatments for each genotype. The treatment groups include the following: 1) control non-injected eggs (NoIn); 2) saline-injected (SaIn); 3) DL-Met injected (DLM); and 4) L-Met injected (LM). The in ovo injection was carried out on 17.5 d of embryonic development; after hatching, eight chicks per group were sacrificed, and the jejunum was extracted for analysis. The results showed that both DLM and LM groups had enhanced intestinal development as evidenced by increased villus width, villus height, and villus area (P
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